Abstract
This study attempted to explore the academic and socio-economic issues related to the shift of Rakhain language into Bengali in Kuakata. It revealed that how these issues endanger Rakhain language and cause gradual shift of Rakhain language into Bengali Language. Primary data were collected by using two semi-structured questionnaires. One questionnaire was administered to 50 Rakhain students who studied in SSC and HSC levels at Misripara Fatema Haai Secondary School and Kuakata Khanabaad Degree College. Another questionnaire was administered to 10 Rakhain parents who lived at Aamkholapara and Misripaara Rakhain Polli in Kuakata. A focus group discussion with 10 Rakhain community leaders was also conducted for collecting data. The major findings of the study disclosed that lack of Rakhain language school, use of Bengali language as a principal medium of communication, low value of Rakhain language in society, lack of support from government and NGOs, socio-economic pressures and reluctance of Rakhain young generation to use Rakhain language were responsible for Rakhain language shift into Bengali language. The study concludes with some recommendations that will help maintain and revitalize Rakhain language in Kuakata.